A beautiful and historic city tucked along France’s Atlantic coast, La Rochelle is the capital of the Charente Maritime region and welcomes visitors with its rich nautical heritage.
Once a major seaport with the centuries-old fortifications to show for it, La Rochelle is now a hub for yachting, sailing, and vacationers looking for a coastal getaway with a bit of seafaring history sprinkled in.
Visitors can spend their days breathing in the sea air, exploring the port, aquarium, and maritime museums, and eating locally caught seafood including the famous oysters.
Here’s the perfect one-day itinerary in La Rochelle, France, including where to stay, where to eat, and the best things to do!
Start your walk through La Rochelle at one of its most important monuments. Standing on the site of the oldest place of worship in La Rochelle, the Eglise Saint-Sauveur de la Rochelle that you see today was officially finished in 1708. Replacing the original 12th century church that burned to the ground, visitors can still see some remnants of the original Gothic cathedral, including the rose window and the bell tower.
La Rochelle’s striking Hotel de Ville is one of the oldest buildings of its kind in France. The original building, a 13th century town hall, was added to over time. Visitors can take tours of Hotel de Ville, exploring the great hall and belfry tower alongside artifacts that were saved from the 2013 fire that almost destroyed the building.
Once a 17th century Franciscan monastery, the Cloitre des Dames Blanches was reclaimed by Protestants following the French Revolution, later becoming a convent. Visitors can go inside to admire the beautiful cloister and 17th century architecture.
A WWII bunker in the center of the city, the Bunker La Rochelle was once the headquarters for German U-boat officers. Go inside to see a 30-minute video and artifacts, including uniforms and more.
A 19th-century Market Hall, gourmands and hungry folks alike will love visiting the Vieux Marché de la Rochelle. Held every Wednesday and Saturday morning, the market stalls spill out into the square outside, selling everything from fresh produce to local cheese.
Founded in 1982, the Musee du Nouveau Monde is tucked away inside the stunning, 18th century Hotel Fleuriau. Dedicated to the historic ties between La Rochelle and the “New World”, aka the Americas, the museum displays exhibits on the slave trade and Antilles colonies. Visitors will find artifacts like maps, artwork, and American colonial furniture.
Built in 1742, the Saint Louis Cathedral is a National Monument and Roman Catholic church in La Rochelle. Destroyed during the French Revolution, the church you see today is largely a recreation of what once stood in its place. Go inside to see the reconstructed nave and stained glass windows.
End your morning at the Museum of Natural History. Permanent collections include paleoanthropological remains, herbariums, meteorites, and more. They also have rotating special collections on topics like deserts, felines, baby plants, and other scientific topics.
One of La Rochelle’s three Medieval stone towers, Tour Saint-Nicholas is a fortification built in the 14th century by La Rochelle’s sitting mayor. Sitting on the right hand side of the gateway to the city of La Rochelle, this was once a dungeon and watchtower in conjunction with the Tour de la Chaîne on the opposite side of the entrance to the port.
The Grosse Horloge was once La Rochelle’s main entrance to the city and belfry. Built in the 12th century, there was a divided passageway for pedestrians and carriages. One of the most recognizable monuments in the city, it was also once a part of the fortifications that surrounded La Rochelle.
Continue walking along the Vieux Port, La Rochelle’s original port, a main pedestrian pathway, and full of pretty sailboats.
On the opposite side of the port from Tour Saint-Nicholas, the Tour de la Chaîne is another Medieval stone tower that served the same function as its twin.
Situated a bit further down the original fortified wall from the other stone towers, the spired Tour de la Lanterne served as a lighthouse and landmark for sailors. Built in the 12th century, this tower was also a prison for a time and is covered in graffiti from said prisoners. You can also climb this tower for beautiful views of the city.
End your day in La Rochelle at Parc Charruyer, a leafy corner of the city that’s crisscrossed by streams and walking trails.
The best time to visit La Rochelle is in the shoulder seasons of April/May and September/October. Crowds dissipate but the weather is still lovely. You’ll also still be able to sail and visit the beach comfortably.
As a coastal destination, La Rochelle is busiest in the height of summer, from June to August. While this is a beautiful time to visit, it’s also one of the most expensive and crowded times of year. On the other hand, winter is another fickle time to go to La Rochelle as the weather turns dreary and there isn’t quite as much to do. Temperatures typically hover above freezing.