The Luberon Valley is in the heartland of Provence. Here, you will find charming villages, rocky outcrops, beautiful views, and stunning lavender fields. To the west of the Parc Regional Naturel du Luberon are the Alpilles Mountains and to the north, the stunning Mont Ventoux.
The valley has an ancient history going back as far as the Gauls and Romans. Ruins dating back a couple of thousand years can be seen in many places. Several fortified villages were built during the Middle Ages, and you will find attractive narrow, cobbled streets and mediaeval houses in some of the villages.
Today, the Luberon Valley attracts many visitors because of its beauty, its history, its 300 days of sunshine each year, and the traditional outdoor markets.
We have prepared a two-day itinerary for you taking in the best villages in the valley. It is best if you rent a car to visit the villages as public transport will not take you to all the places mentioned and you would miss out on some of the hidden gems.
Start your first day in Roussillon, renowned for its ochre cliffs - Les Ocres de Roussillon. They give the village a red, yellow, and orange glow, making the houses look colourful and bright. There is a museum in the village called the Conservatoire des Ochres, where you can learn about ochre mining in the area. Take the walk, Le Sentier des Ochres to see the coloured cliffs. It takes around an hour but there is a shorter walk which may be more comfortable in the heat of the summer as there is no shade.
If you are interested in art, you will be in your element in Roussillon as there are eight galleries in the village.
A couple of euros will get you a parking spot but off-season, you might be able to find a free parking space.
Your next stop is Joucas, just 5.6 km from Roussillon. Coming from Roussillon, you will find a free car park on the Route de la Sante. The village is high up, so you will have beautiful views from all angles.
Joucas has many narrow, and cobbled streets and because this village is less visited by tourists than others, you won’t have to fight with the crowds. It will also give you a better impression of local Provencal life.
Visit the Eglise Saint-Jean-Baptiste which has an austere facade, but beautiful Italian trompe l'oeil art inside. There is faux marble on each side of the nave and the choir vault is painted with the Sacred Heart and the Maltese cross.
There are nearby hiking trails so you can explore the region though be prepared as it can be hilly in parts.
The village is surrounded by lavender fields which are at their best in June and July. They are spectacular and look like a violet carpet. You can buy many lavender products in the villages.
Gordes is just five km from Joucas and is situated on a hilltop where you can enjoy stunning views of the countryside. Wander through the narrow, cobbled streets where you will find charming cafes, independently owned shops, and art galleries.
A highlight of the village is the Château de Gordes. It was originally built in the Middle Ages but then restored in 1525, so it is a mixture of architectural styles. It houses exhibitions of work by local artists, and in December a Christmas market is held on the grounds.
Visit the L’Eglise Saint Fermin, built in the 12th century. There are eight chapels in the church dedicated to people who worked in different professions, such as blacksmiths. Another highlight of the village is the Musee du Verre et du Vitrail which is housed on the property of Frederique Duran. Here he showcased the uses of glass going back as far as the Ancient Egyptians,
If you are in Gordes on a Tuesday morning, don’t miss the market. It sells souvenirs and gifts as well as fresh produce, and local foodstuffs such as charcuterie, cheese, herbs, and spices.
There are three paid car parks in the village and 60 parking spaces which have metres.
It will now be time to enjoy lunch and there are plenty of restaurants in town which serve local Provencal food, but there are also some which are Mediterranean.
Your first stop in the afternoon is the Village des Bories. It is just four km from Gordes. It is not inhabited anymore, the last of the people leaving during the 19th century, but it is an interesting historical site, showing you what Provencal life was like in centuries past. You will see 30 dry-stone huts where people lived, bread ovens, sheepfolds, and wine vats, as well as tools and household equipment. It has the honour of being a Historic Monument.
Saint Pantaleon is eight km away from Bories. It is a small village covering just 78 hectares and having a population of just 1,000. It is named after a Catholic martyr who was the patron saint of doctors.
There are a few sites in the village which are worth visiting, including an 11th-century Romanesque church, a votive chapel dedicated to the plague epidemic of the 18th century, and the windmill of the Badelle, which still has its wings.
Beaumettes is just 6 km from Saint Pantaleon. It goes back to the Neolithic age, but Roman occupation is more evident as can be seen in the ruins throughout the village.
The highlight of Beaumettes is Le Beaumes, a troglodyte village which is still lived in today.
There are hiking trails from the village and a mediaeval chapel to visit. At the end of July, you can enjoy the Nature Wine Fair and in September, the Votive Festival.
Goult is just a 3.6 km journey from Beaumettes and is a quiet hilltop village. However, there is plenty to see including stunning stone and ochre buildings. A highlight is the Saint Sebastian Church which has a roof of slate slabs, a baroque altarpiece, six side chapels, and an unusual frieze with a bull’s head.
In July there is a Honey Festival in the village where you can learn how honey is made. Beekeepers will tell you their methods and you can taste their honey. The great thing is that the festival is free.
Stay the night in Goult or drive to your first stop of your second day for the night. Oppede le Vieux is just 13.8 km away.
Oppede Le Vieux is a small village, but one nevertheless with a long history. There is a mediaeval castle towering over the village which is a bit of a climb but well worth it, especially for the views.
When you arrive at the village, park at the entrance to the old Mediaeval town. To get to the village from here, you will walk through a beautiful botanical garden, the Terrasses Sainte-Cecile. It showcases plants, trees, and flowers which have adapted to the Mediterranean climate. There are a total of 80 species to be seen, including olive trees, parasol pines, thyme, and rosemary.
As the village is small, there are only cafes and restaurants in the place de la Croix, so if you want a coffee before heading to your next destination, head there.
The next stop is Ménerbes, five km from Oppede. The village is surrounded by vineyards and cherry orchards which adds to its appeal. You will find restaurants and cafes in the centre of the village and a market on Thursday mornings. The village draws in the crowds as it was where Peter Mayle wrote ‘A Year in Provence’.
Head above the restaurants where you will find the Citadelle, a 16th-century miniature fortress, and the Chateau du Castellet where the painter, Nicolas de Stael lived. There are beautiful views from here.
If you like truffles and/or wine, head to the Place de l'Horloge where you can visit the Maison de la Truffe et du Vin. Here you can learn about the truffles and wines of the region and take wine appreciation courses in the summer months.
Just outside Ménerbes, at the winery, Domaine de la Citadelle, is an unusual museum called the Musee du Tire-Bouches or the Corkscrew Museum. It houses over 1,000 corkscrews.
Have lunch in Ménerbes before heading to your next stop. The Galoubet is a good choice.
This fortified Benedictine abbey is four km from Ménerbes. Here you can explore the abbey church, the abbey house, an old chapter house, two refectories, and cellars carved into the rocks. There is also a prison and guardhouse in the fortified area. In 1531, the resident monks produced the world’s first sparkling wine, Blanquette.
The abbey was built over several years, starting in 825. The abbey church was constructed in the 12th century and the cloister in the 14th century. The church has some beautiful stained-glass windows and the sarcophagus of Saint Saturninus, the first bishop of Toulouse, to whom the abbey was dedicated in the 9th century. The abbey hosts art exhibitions as well as classical concerts and cultural events.
Four km away is Lacoste, made famous by the Marquis de Sade who lived in the village from 1769 until 1772. The village is on top of a hill with the ruins of an 11th-century chateau at its highest point, offering magnificent views. In 2001, it was bought by Pierre Cardin and now hosts music and arts festivals.
The historic centre of Lacoste is filled with cobblestoned streets where you can find artisan shops and galleries.
The 12th-century church of Saint-Trophime should be on your agenda. It is just outside the village and inside you will find beautiful frescoes and Romanesque architecture. The former lords of Lacoste were buried here, and you can see their tombs.
There are many places that you can park in Lacoste, but the main car park, Parking Paysage, is free.
A six-kilometre drive takes you to the last stop of your tour. Bonnieux is located on a hillside and is terraced. It has a beautiful church tower which you can climb for spectacular views. Head to the old town for a mediaeval atmosphere as well as to discover some lovely shops and cafes.
Bonnieux has a history dating to the Ancient Roman occupation. A few kilometres outside town you will find the bridge, the Pont Julien, which was built in the 1st century and was named after Julius Caesar. It is still a working bridge.
There are many good restaurants in town, some perched high on the cliffs with wonderful views so it is a good place to have dinner.
The best time to visit the Luberon Valley if you want to enjoy outdoor dining, festivals, and outdoor markets, is in June and July. However, by late June it starts to get hot and gets even hotter as July progresses. August can reach the upper 30s, or low 40s so it is not the best time for sightseeing. If you are not used to these temperatures, this time of year is best avoided. July is also the peak holiday season so it will be crowded.
The first half of June and September are good times for exploring as the heat is not intense. May is also a good time, although there is a chance of rain.
If you want to see the almond blossoms, come in March. The cherry trees blossom in April and May and June brings out the poppies, roses, and wildflowers. If you are interested in the lavender fields, the first two weeks of July are the best.
If it is hiking you are interested in, come in May, September, or October. The truffle season runs from November to March, but the best time to come is December as you also have the Christmas markets to enjoy.
The main season in the Luberon Valley runs from the end of March until the end of October, but you will still find some bed and breakfasts open as well as family-run bistros which stay open for the locals.