Shimmering lakes, towering mountains, and ancient castles invite you to enter the incredible and magical world of the Lake District, located in the northwest of England. It is the country’s largest national park covering 2,362 km2 and was awarded UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 2017.
Visitors come here to appreciate nature with an abundance of wildlife to be seen and many hiking trails to explore. The Lake District has the distinction of being home to the highest mountain in the country, Scafell Pike, as well as the deepest lake, Wastwater. However, it is Lake Windermere that is the largest lake in both the Lake District and in the country and the most popular spot with visitors.
As the Lake District is vast, you probably won’t be able to see it all in one visit, but our three-day itinerary takes you to many of the highlights. The attractions are spread out so it is best to hire a car to explore the area otherwise you might miss out on some of the hidden treasures.
Bowness-on-Windermere is one of the best places to begin your exploration of the Lake District. It lies next to Lake Windermere so why not first take a cruise on the lake to immerse yourself in the beauty and peacefulness of the region? A typical cruise on Lake Windermere lasts for three-quarters of an hour and includes an audio commentary about the lake and its history. The views are fantastic, especially of the surrounding mountains.
Continue your exploration of the Lake District by taking in more spectacular views. Head a little north to the town of Windermere from where you can walk up to Orrest Head Viewpoint. It’s not a difficult hike as it’s only 3 km long, and although the summit is 238 metres high, it is a gradual climb. From here, you can not only see Lake Windermere, but the Irish Sea and Scafell Pike.
Just a nine-minute drive from Orrest Head Viewpoint, is a National Trust property, Stagshaw Gardens, a beautiful and peaceful spot covering eight acres. You won’t be bothered by crowds of people and can spend an hour or so wandering along the footpaths and over the quaint wooden bridges. It isn’t set out with formal flower beds but instead the plants have been placed naturally as if they were wildflowers. You will feel as if you are in a woodland rather than a conventional garden.
Spring is lovely here when the rhododendrons are in bloom and in the autumn, the changing colours of the leaves are spectacular.
If you are still feeling energetic, head to Skelghyll Wood just above the gardens and hike the 4.8 km loop. There is a lovely waterfall to be seen as well as Cumbria’s tallest tree, the Grand Fir, standing at 57.8 metres.
After experiencing the great outdoors, it’s time to explore the history of the area. Just 1.93 km north of Stagshaw Gardens is Ambleside where you can visit the Armitt Library & Museum Centre. Here, you will learn about the history of the town through artefacts such as watercolours by the famous children’s author, Beatrix Potter who lived in the area. It is open from Wednesdays until Sundays and on Thursdays, there is an organised tour. It is a good idea to book tickets before you go as you can then avoid the queues.
You can park across the road at a pay and display car park on Rydal Road and leave it there while you explore more of Ambleside and have lunch.
Close to the Armitt Library & Museum is Bridge House, an unusual house built on a bridge over Stockbeck stream. It dates to the 17th century and is popular with tourists who enjoy having their photos taken standing next to it.
Ambleside has plenty of traditional English pubs so get a bite to eat accompanied by a local ale and then head 8 km south to Wray Castle, settled next to Lake Windermere.
Wray Castle is unusual as it was built in the Gothic style during the 19th century, not between the 12th and 16th centuries. At this time, the Victorians were enjoying a revival in Gothic architecture and the castle reflects this.
You can take a free tour of the ground floor, but this isn’t your traditional castle. There are no artefacts or furniture to be seen but instead exhibitions and there is a small climbing wall for children.
After visiting the castle, take a stroll around the gardens. There are trails to explore and rope swings for your kids to enjoy. The trees, such as the redwoods and weeping limes, are magnificent.
Head 7 km south to Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top House which is a must-see for both children and adults. Lots of us grew up with her books and to see where many of them were created is magical. Beatrix bought the house when she sold her first book, The Tale of Peter Rabbit, and the house inspired her future works.
The house has been kept as it was when she was alive and here you will see many of her possessions. If you have read her books, you may even think that some of the items on display are familiar. If, for example, you enjoyed The Tale of Two Bad Mice, you may recognise the dollhouse.
Beatrix Potter’s house is surrounded by a lovely cottage garden, and, in addition, there is a small working farm. Both have been maintained as they were when she was alive.
The house is a National Trust property, and you can park free in their car park. It is a very popular destination and operates with timed tickets which you book online.
If you need a coffee or snack, head to Joey’s Cafe for a well-earned break.
Before going back to Bowness-on-Windermere for dinner and the night, stop by Kirkstone Pass to admire the sunset. It is 454 metres high and is the tallest pass in the Lake District. Watch the reds, yellow and oranges of the setting sun merge and create an amazing backdrop for the towering mountains.
While you are in Bowness-on-Windermere, an interesting stop is St Martin’s Church which is still a used as an Anglican church. It was built in the 15th century and is unusual in that both the inside and outside have been made from rubble. Highlights of the church include beautiful stained-glass windows dating from as far back as the 13th century up to the 20th century. Take a look at the biblical texts and murals adorning the walls and the unusual font with carved heads at the corners of the bowl.
You will find the start of a trail leading up to Brant Fell opposite the church gate. Taking this trail will reward you with spectacular views of Lake Windermere, Grizedale Forest, and the fells. It is a bit of a steep climb with stiles to climb over, but it is worth the effort. The trail is 3.37 km long and at the top you will be at a height of 192 metres. Stop at Post Knott along the way for a breather and to take in the views from there.
Head 11.9 km south to the bottom of Lake Windermere where you will find Fell Foot Park. It is a lovely place to spend a relaxing hour or two or to enjoy water sports such as paddle boarding, canoeing, or boating on the lake. There are two trails to follow if you are feeling energetic. The 2.5 km Meadow Walk takes you around the whole park while the Lakeside trail is an easy stroll by the shore of the lake. Both offer lovely views.
As it’ll be about lunchtime, grab a bite at the Boathouse Cafe or take advantage of the tables and benches and bring your own picnic.
Get in the car and head to the western side of Lake Windermere. Just 0.32 km from Fell Foot Park is Lakes Aquarium which is a great place for the whole family to spend an hour or two. The exhibits range from the fish found in the lakes of the Lake District to those native to Asia and the Americas. If you didn’t have lunch at Fell Foot Park, there is a choice of restaurants and cafes at the aquarium. It’s a good idea to book your tickets in advance as you get a discount.
Take a short car ride north to Stott Park Bobbin Mill. Book online to save 15%. It is the only bobbin mill in the Lake District that is still operating and here you can learn about the history of bobbin making and see them being produced. A highlight is the family trail where children can dress up and learn how hard life was for the children who worked in bobbin mills in the 19th century.
If you are interested in motor vehicles of any type, this museum is a must-see. It is just 5 km south of Stott Park Bobbin Mill, so it won’t take you long to get there. It houses over 30,000 exhibits including cars, motorbikes, scooters, bicycles, and pedal cars. There is also a collection of automobilia including scale models and number plates. Make time to visit the special exhibitions, one dedicated to the Isle of Man TT motorbike race and the other to the achievements of Sir Malcolm and Donald Campbell who both broke land and water records. If you need a break, there is a cafe where you can grab a coffee or indulge in an English afternoon tea.
If you can get a booking and are passionate about wildlife, you shouldn’t miss going to the Predator Wolf Experience, 6.27 km away from the Lakeland Motor Museum. Spaces are limited because the welfare of the animals comes first, and crowds of people don't provide the right conditions for wild animals.
There are different and exciting experiences on offer. Take a walk with the wolves, hear them howl, and learn about them. A more sedate experience is the wolf and fox encounter where you will meet the wolves and the resident red fox. You will learn more about these animals and the differences between them.
28.8 km north of Bowness-on-Windermere is Ullswater, the second largest lake in the Lake District and the third deepest in England. It is in a beautiful setting surrounded by the Helvellyn range of mountains, the highlight being Helvellyn Mountain, the third highest mountain in England towering at 950 metres.
Take a cruise on the lake on the Ullswater steamer. There are four piers you can leave from, and you can get off at any of them for walking opportunities on organised trails.
The landscape around the lake is stunning and has inspired artists, writers, and poets such as William Wordsworth who wrote his famous poem, I Wandered Lonely as A Cloud, here.
Head a little north for 14.5 km and you will arrive at Lowther Castle and Gardens. This is an unusual castle and even though it is now in ruins, it is worth visiting. It was built in the 19th century and had hundreds of rooms. However, it was closed in the 1930s, used by the army in the Second World War, and then had its roof removed in 1957. All seemed dismal for the castle, but a huge injection of money in 2008 has turned it into what is now called The Garden-In-The-Ruins. Different gardens such as The Rose Garden, have been planted in the ruins of the castle and have transformed the site.
The castle is surrounded by more gardens with wooded areas and ponds. If you have children with you, they will love the adventure playground called The Lost Castle. Highlights include crawl-throughs, slides, and zip wires.
Having explored the castle and grounds, you will probably be ready for lunch and there is a cafe on site serving delicious freshly made food. There are vegetarian and vegan choices on offer.
This is the day for visiting castles as just 7.5 km north of Lowther Castle, you will find Brougham Castle. It was built in the 13th century by Robert de Vieuxpoint, Lord of Westmoreland as both a home and as protection against the Scots, the main enemy at the time. It is located next to the River Eamont, and although much of it is in ruins, it is well worth exploring. The Great Keep is still intact, as is the double gatehouse. There are plenty of stairways to climb and when you reach the top, you will be rewarded with stunning views of the Eden Valley. If you book online, you will get a 15% discount and guaranteed entry.
Just 7 km from Brougham Castle is Dalemain Mansion and Historic Gardens. It dates to the 12th century with extra wings added in the 16th century. Sir Edward Hassell purchased the property in the 17th century, and it remains in the family. A Georgian facade, built in 1744, surrounds the old house.
You can visit the mansion on a guided tour, and it is advisable to book in advance as it is a popular attraction and you might not get in. The inside of the house is stunning and contains furniture designed by the famous Thomas Chippendale and Robert Gillow. Admire the family portraits and ceramics and visit the museum in the pele tower.
After touring the house, explore the gardens which have won awards such as the Historic House Garden of the Year in 2013. There are various gardens to visit including the interestingly named Animal Garden which contains plants such as foxgloves and hedgehog holly. Visit in the spring to see the snowdrops and daffodils and in the summer for the roses.
For animal lovers, the grounds have plenty of wildlife including deer and red squirrels.
By this time, you will probably be in need of refreshment so head to the tearooms. Why not treat yourself to a traditional English afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes, and scones? Nothing is more English than this.
The Lake District is an ideal place to bring children. Simple activities like boating on the lakes and other water activities will delight them, but many of the attractions in the area offer special activities.
The Lake District is famous for many dishes, the most popular being the Cumberland sausage which is a long-coiled sausage made from pork and various spices, and served with Cumberland sauce, mashed potatoes, and fresh watercress. When it comes to desserts, you should try the Cartmel sticky toffee pudding. Dates, brown sugar, and butter are mixed, steamed, and then served with toffee sauce.
When it comes to eating out, you won’t go far wrong in choosing a traditional English pub of which there are many in the area, ranging from the cheap and cheerful to gastro pubs. You will find many English specialties in the pubs, but because England is a multicultural society, dishes of other nationalities are often on the menu, in particular Asian.
However, if you want to dine in style, there are sophisticated restaurants in the area, including a few Michelin starred establishments.
English weather is unpredictable, and it can rain at any time of the year and even be cool in the summer. However, for the best chance of good weather and drier conditions, summer is the best time to visit although it can get busy in July and August because of the school holidays. If you want to avoid the crowds, come just before or after this period in late June or early September when there is still a good chance of reasonable weather. However, the Lake District is a year-round destination with many places staying open, so if you don’t plan to hike, you can visit the castles and other attractions at most times of the year. December is a lovely month when everywhere is decorated for Christmas. Anyway, if it rains, you can just head to a local pub for a pint of real ale and a traditional meal sitting by a log fire.
There are so many festivals in the Lake District throughout the year including beer festivals, food festivals, film festivals, agricultural festivals, and Christmas markets that it would be difficult to list them all. However, here are a few which will give you an idea of what’s on offer.
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