Steeped in history, the city of Stirling has long been known for its imposing castle and grand gothic monument to William Wallace. On our two-day itinerary, you’ll wander through cobbled streets soaking in the historical atmosphere and visiting Stirling’s most famous attractions. As well as an introduction to the city’s medieval and Victorian buildings, intriguing museums and best viewpoints, you’ll find numerous suggestions for where to stay and eat. If you’re looking to stay longer, we’ve included plenty of ideas for other things to do in the city and day trips.
Start your day at the city’s most famous attraction, Stirling Castle. This strategically located magnificent fortress sits imposingly on Castle Hill. Enjoy the impressive views over the city from the ramparts, marvel at the great hall and enjoy the interactive exhibits in the vaults. The castle’s connection to Scottish history is irrefutable and a visit here is a great opportunity to learn about the battles, monarchs and defining moments of Scotland’s history, including Mary Queen of Scots, the Wars of Scottish Independence and the attempted siege by Bonnie Prince Charlie.
During your trip to Stirling Castle, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Regimental Museum. The museum introduces visitors to the stories of this famous regiment and presents Scottish culture and heritage from a unique perspective through a combination of personal anecdotes, interesting objects and informative displays. There are also family-focused trails within the museum to encourage younger visitors to learn about the regiment too.
Continue your exploration of Scotland’s history with a visit to the Old Town Cemetery. Here, you’ll find monuments and gravestones dedicated to a huge range of different people, from an engineer aboard the Titanic to soldiers and philanthropists. Discover the history behind the Star Pyramid, the Martyrs Monument and Ladies Rock, as well as tales of witches and grave robbing. The oldest resident to call the Old Town Cemetery their final resting place is believed to be a Dominican Friar who died over 700 years ago. There are also impressive views over to Stirling Castle.
From the cemetery, make your way to the Church of the Holy Rude. This 15th century church is the second oldest building in the city and has witnessed the coronation of James VI, preaching by John Knox and the political and religious division of the 17th century. Its name comes from the Holy Rood, a relic of the cross of Jesus’s crucifixion. Don’t miss the impressive stained-glass windows.
Travel back to the Victorian period with an immersive performance tour at the Old Town Jail. Initially built as a Reformed Prison in 1847, the building has undergone many changes over the years before becoming one of the city’s most popular attractions. As part of your visit, you’ll see original prisoner carvings in the cells and impressive views over the city and beyond from the observation tower.
Home to over 40,000 objects and artworks, the Stirling Smith Art Gallery and Museum offers visitors the chance to learn all about the history of Stirling through the numerous displays including the world’s oldest football. The family-friendly exhibitions include opportunities for dressing up and brass rubbing. There is also a café and biodiversity garden.
Take some time to wander the cobbled streets of the Old Town. Stop for a coffee or pop into one of the shops selling everything from Christmas decorations to bagpipes. For those looking for a spookier experience, there are ghost walks which explore some of the city’s myths and legends
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Finish up your first day exploring Stirling with a visit to the King’s and Queen’s Knots. These are geometric earthworks which sit at the foot of Stirling Castle in what was the King’s Park. In times gone by the vast area occupied by King’s Park would have been used by the monarchs for leisure activities like jousting and hunting, meanwhile the King’s and Queen’s Knots were part of the formal gardens and were designed to be admired from above as much as explored below. The octagonal King’s Knot, often referred to locally as the cup-and-saucer, along with its somewhat flatter counterpart the Queen’s Knot is a great spot for a stroll admiring the castle before heading back into town for dinner.
One of Stirling’s most famous attractions, the Wallace Monument stands proudly on the Abbey Craig hillside. At 220 foot tall, it is an imposing 19th century dedication to the Scottish hero William Wallace and his defeat of English troops at the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297. You’ll need to head slightly out of the city centre to reach the monument and then climb the 246 steps inside but the impressive views over the city are well worth the effort. Enlightening exhibitions about Wallace can also be found throughout.
Make your way back to the town centre by crossing the pedestrianised Stirling Old Bridge. Although not the actual bridge involved in the famous Battle of Stirling Bridge during the First War of Scottish Independence, the existing stone structure crossing the River Forth still likely dates back to the 15th century. Other historical links include its use during the Jacobite Rising of 1745 to slow down the Jacobite forces. Be sure to admire the great views of the Wallace Monument and Stirling Castle.
From the bridge, make your way up to Mote Hill and the gruesomely named Beheading Stone. Once the site of a Pictish Fort, it was in the 15th century that Mote Hill was chosen as the spot to execute those found guilty of treason. This historic stone sits on a plinth surrounded by a cage adjacent to two cannons with impressive panoramic views over to Stirling and the Wallace Monument in a unique combination of macabre and breathtaking.
The Beheading Stone is part of the Gowan Hill Heritage Trail. Take a wander along the paved and unpaved paths that make up the trail and discover more about the city’s history from the interpretation boards before heading back towards the Old Bridge to continue your exploration of the city.
Charmingly named Lovers Walk is a short section of road which hugs the riverbank and offers great views of the Wallace Monument. Take a stroll along the River Forth as you make your way towards the lesser-known site of Cambuskenneth Abbey.
Continue to enjoy the riverside views as you stroll from Lovers Walk to Riverside Drive and over the Cambuskenneth Bridge to what remains of the 12th century Augustinian monastery beyond. As the burial place of King James III and the location of Robert the Bruce’s parliaments in both 1314 and 1326, the abbey has strong links to Scottish history. It was abandoned during the Scottish Reformation meaning little of the original building except for the bell tower remains.
Complete your journey exploring Scottish history in Stirling with a visit to the award-winning Battle of Bannockburn Visitor Centre. The Battle of Bannockburn took place in 1314 between the armies of Robert the Bruce and Edward II of England, with the King of Scots coming out victorious. Discover the story of the battle through the immersive digital recreation before exploring the memorial park outside. The immersive nature of the experience means it may not be suitable for younger children and make sure to book a time slot in advance.
Golf has a long history in Stirling with the area that now belongs to Stirling Golf Club having been used for golf during King James IV’s reign. Stirling Golf Club is the closest to the city centre, based in the former King’s Park with views up to the imposing Stirling Castle above. There are also plenty of alternative options within an accessible distance including Callander Golf Club, Dunblane New Golf Club and Bridge of Allan Golf Club. Located just 20 miles from Stirling is the Gleneagles Golf Course, famous for its luxury and championship courses.
Stirling’s attractions are highly family friendly with interactive activities in the castle vaults and Stirling Smith Art Gallery and Museum. The city also boasts immersive experiences with the theatrical tour at the Old Town Jail and the digital recreation at the Battle of Bannockburn Visitor Centre. Do note that both of these are better suited for older children. The Blair Drummond Safari Park with its drive through experiences and variety of animals is also very popular with families. For those needing to burn off some energy, there are several parks in and around Stirling and of course the 246 steps of the Wallace Monument. Families also tend to enjoy the various walking tours available (including the ghost walking tours for a spookier option) as a great way to learn about the city’s history and culture.
Stirling is a great city to visit all year round with less harsh winters than much of the rest of the country. However, as with any travel in Scotland, the weather can be somewhat unpredictable. The warmest and driest months to visit are usually June to August, although this is also the busiest and most expensive time to travel to the city. If you are planning to visit during the summer, be sure to book accommodation, restaurants and attraction tickets well in advance. Taking into consideration weather conditions, crowds and prices, the best time to visit Stirling is late spring and early autumn.
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