The Alsace region of France is straight out of a fairytale, with storybook villages that hug the border of Germany and leafy vineyards sweeping to the horizon. But there’s so much more to this region that meets the eye.
Once a war ravaged, much divided area of Europe, Alsace has always been in a border tug-of-war between France and Germany. Visitors will discover rich Medieval heritage, WWI and WWII sights, colorful half-timbered villages, and a distinctive cuisine that’s a mix of both German and French influences.
Visitors could spend weeks discovering every picturesque hamlet that dots the region's rolling countryside, but most will want to head straight for the larger cities of Strasbourg and Colmar. Strasbourg is the capital of Alsace and where this journey begins before visiting a few more Alsatian beauties along the way and ending it all in Colmar and Eguisheim.
Grab a glass of Gewurztraminer and start planning your holidays in Eastern France with this ultimate guide to three days in Alsace.
Kick off your morning in Strasbourg at Eglise Saint Thomas. This Lutheran site of worship started being constructed in 1196 but wasn’t completed until 1521. The church's architecture is a mix of Romanesque and Gothic and features an 18th century organ (once played by Mozart), several tombs, a soaring nave, and biblical frescoes.
Continue on to Place Gutenberg, one of the prettiest squares in Strasbourg, to see half-timbered buildings and a statue of Johannes Gutenberg, inventor of the printing press.
The Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Strasbourg was completed in 1439, one of the best examples of Gothic architecture in France. Standing as the tallest building in Christendom until the 19th century, the cathedral is covered in elaborate sculptures, while the interior reveals a gorgeous rose window, intricate stained glass, and a massive organ.
One of its most fascinating features is the Horloge Astronomique, an extraordinary astronomical clock dating back to the 16th century. This intricate timepiece is a masterpiece of Renaissance engineering, with a complex system of gears, celestial calculations, and animated figures that come to life at solar noon each day. Visitors can witness a fascinating procession of mechanical apostles, while the clock’s detailed astronomical functions display lunar phases, planetary positions, and equinoxes with remarkable precision. A true marvel of craftsmanship, the Horloge Astronomique is one of the cathedral’s must-see attractions.
Discover more about the incredible history of Strasbourg and the cathedral at the Musée de l'Oeuvre Notre Dame. Visitors can see the original building plans of the cathedral, stained glass, and other religious artifacts that span Medieval, Renaissance, and Early Baroque design periods.
Step inside the grandeur of Palais Rohan, an exquisite 18th-century palace that once served as the residence of Strasbourg’s prince-bishops. Today, this architectural masterpiece is home to three remarkable museums, each offering a unique glimpse into art, history, and craftsmanship. The Museum of Fine Arts showcases an exceptional collection of European masterpieces, with works by celebrated artists such as Goya, Botticelli, and Raphael. The Museum of Decorative Arts invites visitors to admire opulent period rooms, intricate ceramics, and exquisite furnishings from the 17th to 19th centuries. Meanwhile, the Archaeological Museum delves deep into the region’s past, displaying fascinating artefacts from prehistoric times through to the Middle Ages. A visit to Palais Rohan is a journey through centuries of artistic and historical splendour, all set within one of Strasbourg’s most magnificent landmarks.
Learn about Strasbourgs unique past at the Historical Museum of the City of Strasbourg which explores over nine centuries of the city’s history. From the Middle Ages to WWII, visitors can see portraits of Strasbourgs citizens, traditional clothing, weapons, and more.
Learn more about the Alsace region and its unique history at the Alsatian Museum. Housed inside a 16th century mansion, you’ll sift through everyday items like furniture, wine jugs, a kitchen, pharmacy, and more, spread out through three different buildings.
A wine cellar inside a hospital? That’s just what you’ll find at the Cave Historique des Hospices. Step inside the vaulted cellars to see Medieval wine barrels and the oldest white wine in the world, originally created in 1472 and served to General Leclerc after liberating Strasbourg in 1944. Patients often paid their dues in wine, which is why a wine cellar was required beneath the hospital. Some barrels date back to the 15th century.
Pay a visit to the Strasbourg Museum of Modern & Contemporary Art, situated on the western side of the River Ill. Opened in 1998, visitors can see famous works from artists like Monet, Gaugin, Picasso, Rodin, and more.
Cross the River Ill via the Barrage Vauban this afternoon. A dam, bridge, and city defense wrapped into one, the Barrage Vauban was built using pink sandstone between 1686 and 1690. Walk along the internal corridor, completely covered, and admire its architecture from either side of the dam.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Petite France neighborhood was once reserved for syphilitic patients but is now one of the most charming corners of the city. Stroll along the idyllic canals, half-timbered homes with overflowing flower boxes, and over covered bridges.
Continue on to Place Kleber, possibly the most beautiful square in Strasbourg to admire the architecture and grab a glass of Gewurztraminer. This is also the largest square in the city and where the famous Christmas market is held every year.
The largest island in Strasbourg, the Grand-Île is home to some of the city's oldest mansions, cathedrals, and more. See the Rohan Palace, the famous Kammerzell House, and more.
End your day in Strasbourg at the Protestant Eglise Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune. A site of worship since the 7th century, the church you see today was originally built in the 14th century, although added to over hundreds of years. Visitors will find cloisters, tombs, arcaded galleries, and frescoes, a medley of Gothic, Romanesque, and Neo-Gothic features.
Your second day in Alsace is all about exploring the three fairytale villages of Ribeauville, Kaysersberg, and Riquewihr, each about a 20 minute drive apart.
Another beautiful, Medieval village, Riquewihr is famed as the model for Beauty and the Beast. Spend a few hours admiring its historic architecture and visiting the town's museums.
The birthplace of Nobel Peace Prize Winner Albert Schweitzer, the storybook village of Kaysersberg is the perfect spot to end your second day in Alsace.
Begin your last day in Alsace in the charming city of Colmar, just a 20 minute drive from Riquewihr. You’ll spend most of the day here before ending the trip in nearby Eguisheim.
End your Alsace road trip in the pipsqueak town of Eguisheim. Although this village is tiny, visitors will find delicious local wine, quintessential architecture, and the famous three castles on the outskirts of town.
There’s really no bad time to visit Alsace. Spring and summer are both beautiful seasons, with blooming flowers, overflowing farmers markets, and fairly mild weather. This is a wonderful time of year to explore the countryside or take a wander down the Alsace Wine Route.
Fall is also beautiful in Alsace as the vineyards begin turning shades of gold and orange and harvest is in full effect. The winter months might be the most popular season to visit, though, as the Christmas markets descend on the Alsatian Villages.